Skip to content
Distributors

How should an electrical distributor handle backorders and returns without the phone tag?

Short answer

Tell contractors about a backorder the moment you know — with a realistic new date and their options — and keep them updated until it ships. Run returns through a clear, written policy and a simple authorization process, inspect and credit them promptly, and record why each return happened. Give every backorder and return one owner and one place to track it, so nobody has to chase anyone.

Why it matters

A contractor with a crew waiting on material doesn’t want to find out about a backorder by calling you. And a contractor waiting weeks for a credit remembers it next time they’re deciding where to buy. Handled well, backorders and returns are where a branch earns loyalty; handled badly, they’re where it loses it.

Backorders

Step 1: Spot backorders early

  • At order entry, check availability and tell the contractor straight away if an item isn’t in stock.
  • When a supplier’s ship date slips, identify every order it affects.
  • Prioritize job-critical items — material a crew is waiting on.

Step 2: Tell the contractor before they have to ask

A good backorder notice includes:

  • The item and order it affects
  • A realistic new date — and how confident you are in it
  • Their options

Step 3: Offer options

  • Ship what’s available now and the rest when it arrives
  • A substitute — if the contractor and, on project work, the specification allow it
  • A transfer from another branch or warehouse
  • Cancel the backordered lines, if they’d rather source elsewhere

Step 4: Keep them updated

  • Update the contractor whenever the date changes — not just when it ships.
  • Give each backorder one owner on your team.
  • Close the loop when it ships, with delivery details.

Returns

Step 5: Have a clear, written return policy

Most distributors set out, for example:

  • Time limit for returns
  • Condition: unused, in original packaging, resaleable
  • Items that can’t be returned, such as special orders or wire cut to length
  • Restocking charges, if any, and when they apply
  • What’s needed: proof of purchase and a return authorization

Publish it where contractors can see it, and apply it consistently.

Step 6: Use a simple return authorization process

  • The contractor requests a return; you issue a return authorization with a reference number.
  • The reference goes on the returned items and paperwork.
  • The return is inspected on arrival and matched to the authorization.

Step 7: Credit promptly

  • Issue the credit quickly once the return is accepted.
  • Tell the contractor when it’s been applied.
  • Restock or return to the supplier promptly, so returned items don’t sit in a corner.

Step 8: Record why every return happened

Common reasons include the wrong item ordered, the wrong item shipped, damage, and over-ordering. Tracking them shows what to fix — at the counter, in the warehouse or with a supplier.

Make it one process, not a hundred phone calls

  • One queue for every backorder and return, not personal inboxes.
  • One owner per issue.
  • Automatic updates to the contractor as things change.
  • A record on the account, so anyone can answer “where’s my order?” or “where’s my credit?”

Common mistakes

  • Letting the contractor discover a backorder on delivery day
  • Giving an optimistic date instead of a realistic one
  • Offering no options — just “it’s on order”
  • A return policy that exists only in people’s heads
  • Accepting returns with no authorization or inspection
  • Slow credits, and returned stock that’s never put back on the shelf

Frequently asked questions

How should we tell contractors about a backorder?

As soon as you know, with the affected item and order, a realistic new date and their options — ship what’s available, substitute, transfer from another branch or cancel.

Should we ship partial orders?

Often, yes — especially when a crew is waiting. Ask the contractor, and make it clear what’s shipping now and what’s to follow.

What should an electrical distributor’s return policy include?

A time limit, the condition items must be in, which items can’t be returned, any restocking charges and what the contractor needs to provide — such as proof of purchase and a return authorization.

What is a return authorization?

An approval, with a reference number, that a return has been accepted in principle. It links the returned items to the original order and speeds up inspection and credit.

How can we speed up return credits?

Use a clear authorization process, inspect returns promptly on arrival and issue credits as soon as they’re accepted — with one person responsible for each return.